纺织科技进展

针对钩编花样设计与工艺实验教学中存在的制作周期长、打样成本高、成品产出效率低、学生参与度低的问题，探索应用现代信息化技术和虚拟现实技术，构建以学生为主体、问题为导向、以虚促实为原则的钩编花样设计与工艺虚拟仿真实验。设计3个实验阶段、4个实验模块和13个主要交互性实验操作步骤，以期打破时空限制，提高实验效率和质量，激发学生学习和创作热情，提升学生实验操作能力、自主学习能力和创新能力，推动高校教学改革和发展，培养应用型专业人才。

Focus on the problems existing in the teaching of traditional crochet pattern design and process experiment, such as long production cycle, high proofing cost, low production efficiency and low participation of students, the application of modern information technology and virtual reality technology to construct students-oriented, problem-oriented, crochet pattern design and process virtual simulation experiment was explored. Three experimental stages, four experimental modules and 13 main interactive experimental procedures were designed. It was aimed to break the space-time limit, improve the efficiency and quality of the experiment, stimulate the students′ enthusiasm for study and creation, improve the students′ experimental operation ability, independent learning ability and innovation ability, promote the reform and development of the teaching in colleges and universities and cultivate application-oriented professionals.